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Pruning Crossed or Rubbing Branches

Pruning crossed or rubbing branches is an essential task in maintaining the health and aesthetics of your plants. When branches grow too closely together, they can rub against each other, causing damage to the bark and creating entry points for pests and diseases. Pruning these branches helps to improve air circulation, reduce the risk of infection, and promote overall plant vigor.

Timing:

Knowing when to prune crossed or rubbing branches is crucial to ensure the best results. The ideal time to perform this task depends on the specific plant species, but generally, it is recommended to prune during the dormant season. For deciduous plants, this is typically in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Evergreen plants can be pruned throughout the year, but it is best to avoid pruning during extreme weather conditions.

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Procedure:

Before pruning crossed or rubbing branches, gather the necessary tools, including sharp pruning shears or loppers, gloves, and safety goggles. Follow these steps to effectively prune the branches:

Identify the crossed or rubbing branches: Carefully inspect the plant to locate branches that are growing too closely together and are causing friction.

Choose the dominant branch: Determine which branch is healthier, more vigorous, or better positioned. This will be the branch you keep.

Remove the unwanted branch: Using the pruning shears or loppers, make a clean cut just outside the branch collar (the swollen area where the branch meets the trunk or main branch). Avoid leaving stubs or cutting too close to the collar.

Monitor the plant: After pruning, keep an eye on the plant’s growth and health. If any new crossed or rubbing branches appear, repeat the pruning process as necessary.

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Precautions:

While pruning crossed or rubbing branches is beneficial, it is important to exercise caution to avoid causing further damage to the plant. Here are some precautions to keep in mind:

• Always use sharp and clean pruning tools to ensure precise cuts and minimize the risk of introducing infections.
• Wear protective gloves and safety goggles to protect yourself from thorns, debris, and potential eye injuries.
• Do not remove more than 25% of the plant’s foliage during a single pruning session to avoid stressing the plant.
• Consult plant-specific pruning guides or seek advice from a professional gardener if you are unsure about the pruning requirements of a particular plant.

By pruning crossed or rubbing branches at the appropriate time and following proper techniques, you can enhance the overall health and appearance of your plants, ensuring they thrive for years to come.

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