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When to Divide Disease-Resistant Perennials for Propagation

Knowing when to divide these perennials is crucial for successful propagation. The ideal time to divide disease-resistant perennials is during their dormant season, which is typically in early spring or late fall. Dividing plants during their dormant period ensures minimal stress and allows them to establish new roots before the growing season begins.

Before dividing your perennials, it is important to prepare the plants and the area where they will be transplanted. Start by watering the plants thoroughly a day or two before dividing to ensure they are well-hydrated. This will make it easier to separate the root clumps without causing damage.

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To divide the perennials, carefully dig up the entire plant using a garden fork or shovel, being mindful not to damage the roots. Gently shake off excess soil to expose the root system. Depending on the size of the plant, you may need to use a sharp knife or garden shears to divide the clump into smaller sections.

Each divided section should have a healthy portion of roots and several shoots or buds. Remove any dead or damaged parts before replanting. It is also a good idea to sprinkle a rooting hormone on the cut surfaces to promote faster root development.

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When choosing a new location for the divided perennials, consider their specific sunlight and soil requirements. Prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve its fertility and drainage.

Plant the divided sections at the same depth they were previously growing, making sure to space them adequately to allow for future growth. Water the newly transplanted perennials thoroughly and continue to provide regular watering until they become established.

Dividing disease-resistant perennials not only helps propagate your favorite plants but also promotes their overall health and vigor. By following the proper techniques and timing, you can ensure successful division and enjoy a thriving garden filled with disease-resistant beauties.

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