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Definition: What is vitamin E and how does it protect against free radicals?
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that acts as a powerful antioxidant in the body. It is composed of a group of compounds called tocopherols and tocotrienols, with alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active form.As an antioxidant, vitamin E plays a crucial role in protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules that are produced as byproducts of normal cellular metabolism or as a result of exposure to environmental factors such as pollution, radiation, and cigarette smoke.
When free radicals accumulate in the body, they can cause oxidative stress, which is linked to various chronic diseases and aging. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the production of free radicals and the body’s ability to neutralize them with antioxidants.
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Vitamin E helps combat oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals and preventing them from causing damage to cells and tissues. It does this by donating an electron to the free radicals, thereby stabilizing them and reducing their harmful effects.
Furthermore, vitamin E also works synergistically with other antioxidants, such as vitamin C, to enhance their effectiveness in neutralizing free radicals. This antioxidant network helps protect the body’s cells and DNA from oxidative damage, promoting overall health and longevity.
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In addition to its antioxidant properties, vitamin E also has anti-inflammatory effects and plays a role in immune function, blood clotting, and gene expression. It is found in various foods, including nuts, seeds, vegetable oils, leafy greens, and fortified cereals.
Overall, vitamin E is an essential nutrient that plays a vital role in protecting against free radicals and maintaining optimal health and longevity.
Keywords: vitamin, radicals, antioxidant, oxidative, damage, stress, protect, against, protecting










