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What is the concept of a living wage?
What is the concept of a living wage?-February 2024
Feb 12, 2026 2:35 PM

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Concept of a Living Wage

A living wage is a term used to describe a wage level that is sufficient for an individual or a family to meet their basic needs and maintain a decent standard of living. It goes beyond the minimum wage, which is the legally mandated lowest wage that employers must pay their workers.

The concept of a living wage is rooted in the principles of social justice and sustainable development. It recognizes that work should not only provide individuals with a means of survival but also enable them to thrive and participate fully in society. A living wage takes into account the cost of essential goods and services, such as food, housing, healthcare, education, transportation, and other basic needs.

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By ensuring that workers earn a living wage, societies aim to reduce poverty, inequality, and social exclusion. It promotes economic stability and social cohesion by providing individuals and families with the resources they need to lead dignified lives. Moreover, a living wage can contribute to the overall well-being of communities and foster sustainable development by stimulating local economies and reducing reliance on social welfare programs.

Implementing a living wage requires collaboration between various stakeholders, including governments, employers, workers’ organizations, and civil society. It involves setting wage standards that are fair and equitable, considering factors such as regional cost of living, productivity levels, and the ability of businesses to pay. Additionally, monitoring and enforcement mechanisms are crucial to ensure compliance and prevent exploitation.

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While the concept of a living wage is widely recognized and supported, its implementation can be challenging. It requires balancing the interests of workers and businesses, as well as considering the broader economic context. However, by striving towards a living wage, societies can move closer to achieving sustainable development goals, promoting social justice, and creating a more equitable and inclusive society.

Keywords: living, social, workers, concept, sustainable, development, society, employers, justice

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