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What is a pruning shear?
What is a pruning shear?-February 2024
Feb 13, 2026 8:55 PM

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Pruning Shear

Definition:

A pruning shear, also known as pruning scissors or secateurs, is a handheld gardening tool designed for cutting and trimming plants. It is specifically designed to make precise and clean cuts on branches, stems, and twigs, promoting healthy growth and maintaining the overall shape and appearance of plants.

Types of Pruning Shears:

There are several types of pruning shears available, each designed for specific gardening tasks:

  • Hand Pruners: These are the most common type of pruning shears, featuring a scissor-like design with two blades that come together to make the cut. Hand pruners are ideal for cutting small to medium-sized branches and stems.
  • Anvil Pruners: Anvil pruners have a single straight blade that cuts against a flat surface, known as the anvil. They are suitable for cutting thicker branches and deadwood.
  • Ratchet Pruners: Ratchet pruners have a unique mechanism that allows for easier cutting of thicker branches. They use a ratcheting action to increase cutting power, making them ideal for individuals with weaker hand strength.
  • Pole Pruners: Pole pruners have an extendable pole attached to the pruning shear, allowing for reaching and cutting higher branches without the need for a ladder. They are commonly used for tree pruning.
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Features and Benefits:

Pruning shears are designed with several features to enhance their functionality and ease of use:

  • Sharp Blades: Pruning shears have sharp blades made from high-quality steel or carbon steel, ensuring clean and precise cuts without damaging the plant.
  • Ergonomic Handles: The handles of pruning shears are designed to provide a comfortable grip and reduce hand fatigue during prolonged use.
  • Safety Lock: Many pruning shears come with a safety lock mechanism to keep the blades closed when not in use, preventing accidental cuts and injuries.
  • Replaceable Blades: Some pruning shears have replaceable blades, allowing for easy maintenance and prolonging the tool’s lifespan.
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Usage Tips:

When using pruning shears, it is important to follow these tips for optimal results:

  • Ensure the blades are sharp before each use to prevent crushing or tearing the plant tissue.
  • Make clean cuts at a slight angle just above a bud or lateral branch to promote healthy regrowth.
  • Regularly clean and oil the blades to prevent sap buildup and rust.
  • Wear protective gloves and eyewear to protect yourself from thorns, debris, and potential accidents.
By using pruning shears correctly and maintaining them properly, gardeners can effectively shape and care for their plants, ensuring their health and beauty for years to come.

See also What are the characteristics of spider mites?

Keywords: pruning, pruners, blades, cutting, designed, branches, plants, gardening, precise

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