Spread the love

Symptoms of High Cortisol Levels

High cortisol levels, also known as hypercortisolism or Cushing’s syndrome, can lead to a variety of symptoms. Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism, immune response, and stress response. When cortisol levels become elevated for an extended period, it can have detrimental effects on the body.

Physical Symptoms

– Weight gain: High cortisol levels can cause an increase in abdominal fat, leading to weight gain, particularly in the face, neck, and trunk.

– Thin skin: The skin may become fragile and thin, making it more susceptible to bruising and slow wound healing.

– Acne: Excess cortisol can stimulate the sebaceous glands, leading to increased oil production and the development of acne.

– Purple stretch marks: These marks, known as striae, may appear on the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, or breasts due to the thinning of the skin.

– Muscle weakness: Elevated cortisol levels can lead to muscle wasting and weakness, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks.

– Osteoporosis: Prolonged high cortisol levels can contribute to bone loss, increasing the risk of fractures.

See also How does the cost of healthcare for mental health conditions affect expenses?

Psychological Symptoms

– Mood swings: Individuals with high cortisol levels may experience irritability, anxiety, or depression.

– Cognitive difficulties: Problems with memory, concentration, and decision-making can arise due to the impact of cortisol on the brain.

– Insomnia: Cortisol can disrupt the sleep-wake cycle, making it challenging to fall asleep or stay asleep throughout the night.

– Fatigue: Despite having difficulty sleeping, individuals may still experience persistent fatigue and lack of energy.

See also How does the glycemic index impact cardiovascular health?

Other Symptoms

– High blood pressure: Elevated cortisol levels can contribute to hypertension, increasing the risk of cardiovascular problems.

– Increased thirst and urination: Cortisol can affect the balance of fluids in the body, leading to excessive thirst and frequent urination.

– Impaired immune function: Chronic high cortisol levels can suppress the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections and illnesses.

It is important to note that the symptoms of high cortisol levels can vary from person to person and may overlap with other medical conditions. If you suspect you have high cortisol levels, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

See also How does Ayurveda promote detoxification and cleansing of the body?

Keywords: cortisol, levels, symptoms, making, immune, elevated, leading, individuals, glands