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Symptoms of Diverticulosis
Diverticulosis is a common condition characterized by the presence of small pouches, called diverticula, that develop in the lining of the colon or large intestine. These pouches are formed when weak spots in the intestinal wall give way under pressure, causing bulges to form.While diverticulosis itself may not cause any noticeable symptoms, some individuals may experience certain signs that can vary in severity. These symptoms may include:
- Abdominal pain: Mild to moderate pain or discomfort in the lower left side of the abdomen is a common symptom of diverticulosis. The pain may be intermittent or persistent and can range from a dull ache to sharp, cramp-like sensations.
- Changes in bowel habits: Diverticulosis can lead to alterations in bowel movements. Some individuals may experience constipation, while others may have episodes of diarrhea. In some cases, there may be a combination of both.
- Bloating and gas: Increased gas production and bloating can occur due to the presence of diverticula in the colon. This can lead to discomfort and a feeling of fullness.
- Rectal bleeding: In rare cases, diverticula can become inflamed or irritated, leading to bleeding. This may result in the passage of bright red blood in the stool or blood seen on toilet paper.
- Unexplained weight loss: Although less common, some individuals with diverticulosis may experience unintentional weight loss. This can occur due to a decrease in appetite or difficulty in absorbing nutrients from food.
It is important to note that these symptoms can also be associated with other gastrointestinal conditions, so it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
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