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Potential Side Effects of Allergy Shots

1. Local Reactions:

– Injection Site Reactions: The most common side effect of allergy shots is a local reaction at the injection site. This may include redness, swelling, itching, or pain. These reactions are usually mild and resolve on their own within a few hours.

2. Systemic Reactions:

– Allergic Reactions: In some cases, allergy shots can trigger an allergic reaction throughout the body. Symptoms may include hives, itching, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, or tightness in the chest. Severe allergic reactions, known as anaphylaxis, are rare but can be life-threatening. Immediate medical attention is necessary if anaphylaxis occurs.

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3. Asthma Exacerbation:

– Individuals with asthma may experience a temporary worsening of their symptoms after receiving allergy shots. This can include increased coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, or difficulty breathing. It is crucial for asthma patients to closely monitor their symptoms and inform their healthcare provider if any changes occur.

4. Systemic Reactions:

– Flu-like Symptoms: Some individuals may experience flu-like symptoms after receiving allergy shots. These symptoms can include fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and low-grade fever. These reactions are usually mild and resolve within a day or two.

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5. Other Potential Side Effects:

– Eye Symptoms: Allergy shots can occasionally cause eye-related side effects such as itching, redness, or watering of the eyes.

– Stomach Upset: Some individuals may experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain after receiving allergy shots.

– Dizziness or Fainting: In rare cases, allergy shots can cause dizziness or fainting. It is important to remain seated or lying down for a short period after receiving the injection to minimize the risk of falling.

It is essential to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting allergy shot treatment. They can provide you with detailed information and guidance to ensure your safety and well-being throughout the course of treatment.

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