European Rowan Varieties

The European Rowan, scientifically known as Sorbus aucuparia, is a deciduous tree native to Europe. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is widely cultivated for its ornamental value and edible berries. There are several distinct varieties of European Rowan, each with its own unique characteristics and adaptations.

1. Sorbus aucuparia ‘Edulis’

The ‘Edulis’ variety of European Rowan is highly valued for its large and sweet-tasting berries. The fruits are rich in vitamin C and are often used in the production of jams, jellies, and alcoholic beverages. This variety is known for its vigorous growth and attractive foliage, making it a popular choice for landscaping purposes.

2. Sorbus aucuparia ‘Fastigiata’

The ‘Fastigiata’ variety of European Rowan is characterized by its upright and columnar growth habit. It forms a narrow, compact shape, making it an excellent choice for small gardens or urban landscapes with limited space. This variety is also known for its vibrant autumn foliage, which turns shades of orange, red, and purple.

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3. Sorbus aucuparia ‘Cardinal Royal’

The ‘Cardinal Royal’ variety of European Rowan is prized for its striking ornamental features. It has deep red berries that persist well into winter, providing a vibrant splash of color against the tree’s dark green foliage. This variety is often used as a focal point in garden designs and is particularly attractive to birds and other wildlife.

4. Sorbus aucuparia ‘Joseph Rock’

The ‘Joseph Rock’ variety of European Rowan is named after the renowned plant explorer Joseph Rock. It is known for its compact size and dense, rounded crown. This variety produces abundant clusters of bright red berries that are highly attractive to birds. ‘Joseph Rock’ is a hardy variety that can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions and is often used in urban landscaping projects.

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5. Sorbus aucuparia ‘Lutescens’

The ‘Lutescens’ variety of European Rowan is notable for its golden-yellow foliage. The leaves emerge in spring with a vibrant yellow color, gradually turning green as the season progresses. This variety adds a touch of brightness and contrast to any garden or landscape. ‘Lutescens’ also produces clusters of red berries, providing additional visual interest.

These are just a few examples of the diverse range of European Rowan varieties available. Each variety offers its own unique combination of ornamental features, growth habits, and fruit characteristics. Whether you are looking for a tree with edible berries, striking autumn foliage, or vibrant colors, there is a European Rowan variety to suit your preferences and gardening needs.

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Keywords: variety, european, sorbus, aucuparia, berries, foliage, vibrant, joseph, varieties