Propagation of Kalapapruek through Seeds

Kalapapruek (Cassia fistula), also known as the Golden Shower Tree, is a beautiful flowering tree native to Southeast Asia. It is highly valued for its vibrant yellow flowers and is commonly propagated through seeds. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to propagate Kalapapruek through seeds:

1. Seed Collection

Collect mature seeds from a healthy Kalapapruek tree. Look for seed pods that have turned brown and dried out. Gently remove the pods from the tree and place them in a container.

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2. Seed Preparation

Remove the seeds from the pods and separate them from any remaining plant material. Discard any damaged or discolored seeds. Rinse the seeds with water to remove any dirt or debris.

3. Seed Scarification

Kalapapruek seeds have a hard outer coat that can inhibit germination. To improve germination rates, scarify the seeds by gently nicking or scratching the outer coat with a sharp knife or sandpaper. This process helps water penetrate the seed and initiate germination.

4. Seed Soaking

Soak the scarified seeds in water overnight. This will further soften the outer coat and promote germination.

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5. Seed Sowing

Fill a seed tray or small pots with a well-draining potting mix. Make small holes in the soil and place the seeds in the holes, covering them lightly with soil. Water the soil gently to ensure proper moisture levels.

6. Seed Germination

Place the seed tray or pots in a warm and well-lit area, preferably with temperatures around 25-30°C (77-86°F). Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Germination usually takes around 2-4 weeks.

7. Seedling Care

Once the seedlings have emerged, provide them with adequate sunlight for healthy growth. Gradually acclimate them to outdoor conditions by exposing them to increasing amounts of sunlight and reducing watering frequency. Transplant the seedlings into larger pots or directly into the ground when they have developed a few sets of true leaves.

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By following these steps, you can successfully propagate Kalapapruek through seeds and enjoy the beauty of this stunning flowering tree in your own garden or landscape.

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