Planting Green Top Turnip Seeds

Definition: Green top turnips, also known as forage turnips, are a type of root vegetable commonly grown for livestock feed. They are rich in nutrients and provide a valuable source of food for grazing animals.

Preparation

Before planting green top turnip seeds, it is important to prepare the soil properly. Follow these steps:

Soil Testing: Conduct a soil test to determine the pH level and nutrient content of the soil. Green top turnips prefer a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.

Soil Amendments: Based on the soil test results, amend the soil with lime or sulfur to adjust the pH if necessary. Add organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to improve soil fertility and structure.

Tillage: Use a tiller or garden fork to loosen the soil to a depth of 6 to 8 inches. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area.

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Planting

Follow these steps to plant green top turnip seeds:

Seed Selection: Choose high-quality green top turnip seeds from a reputable supplier. Look for seeds that are fresh, disease-free, and suited for your specific climate.

Seedbed Preparation: Create a seedbed by raking the soil to create a smooth and level surface.

Seed Spacing: Sow the seeds at a depth of ¼ to ½ inch, spacing them about 1 to 2 inches apart. If planting in rows, space the rows about 12 to 18 inches apart.

Seed Covering: Gently cover the seeds with soil and lightly press down to ensure good seed-to-soil contact.

Watering: Water the newly planted seeds thoroughly but gently to provide adequate moisture for germination.

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Care and Maintenance

Proper care and maintenance are essential for successful green top turnip growth. Here are some important considerations:

• Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to rotting of the roots.
• Weed Control: Regularly remove weeds from the planting area to prevent competition for nutrients and space.
• Thinning: Once the seedlings have emerged, thin them to ensure proper spacing. Leave the strongest and healthiest plants, removing any weak or overcrowded ones.
• Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer according to the recommendations of a soil test or consult with a local agricultural extension office for guidance.

Harvesting

Green top turnips can be harvested when the roots reach a desirable size, usually around 2 to 4 inches in diameter. To harvest, gently pull the turnips out of the soil, taking care not to damage the roots. Remove the tops and store the turnips in a cool, dry place.

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By following these planting guidelines and providing proper care, you can successfully grow green top turnips and provide a nutritious feed source for your livestock.

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