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How does age contribute to erectile dysfunction?
How does age contribute to erectile dysfunction?-February 2024
Feb 20, 2026 6:15 AM

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How does age contribute to erectile dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. While ED can affect men of all ages, it becomes more prevalent as men get older. Age-related changes in the body can contribute to the development and progression of erectile dysfunction.

1. Reduced blood flow

As men age, the blood vessels that supply the penis may become narrower and less elastic. This can lead to reduced blood flow to the erectile tissues, making it difficult to achieve and sustain an erection. Additionally, the production of nitric oxide, a chemical that helps relax the blood vessels and increase blood flow, may decrease with age.

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2. Hormonal changes

With age, there is a gradual decline in testosterone levels, the primary male sex hormone. Testosterone plays a crucial role in sexual function, including the regulation of libido and the maintenance of erectile function. Lower testosterone levels can contribute to a decrease in sexual desire and the ability to achieve and maintain an erection.

3. Underlying health conditions

As men age, the risk of developing certain health conditions increases. Chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease are more common in older individuals and can significantly impact erectile function. These conditions can damage blood vessels and nerves, impairing the ability to achieve and sustain an erection.

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4. Medications and lifestyle factors

Older men are more likely to be taking medications for various health conditions. Some medications, such as those used to treat high blood pressure, depression, or prostate problems, can have side effects that contribute to erectile dysfunction. Additionally, lifestyle factors such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and a sedentary lifestyle can further increase the risk of developing ED.

5. Psychological factors

While physical factors play a significant role in age-related erectile dysfunction, psychological factors can also contribute. As men age, they may experience increased stress, anxiety, or depression, which can negatively impact sexual function. Performance anxiety and relationship issues can also contribute to difficulties in achieving and maintaining an erection.

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It is important to note that while age is a contributing factor to erectile dysfunction, it is not the sole determinant. Many older men continue to have satisfying sexual relationships, and treatment options are available to help manage and improve erectile function at any age.

Keywords: erectile, contribute, dysfunction, erection, sexual, function, conditions, factors, achieve

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